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CVE-2026-91866: Apache Neethi: Crafted policies cause unbounded work during intersection leading to denial of service


From: Colm O hEigeartaigh <coheigea () apache org>
Date: Fri, 18 Sep 2026 15:30:57 +0000

Severity: moderate 

Affected versions:

- Apache Neethi (org.apache.neethi:neethi) before 3.2.4

Description:

A specially crafted pair of WS-Policy documents can force Neethi's policy-intersection to do exponential amounts of 
work, pinning the CPU for a long time (denial of service).
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.4, which fixes this issue.

Credit:

This issue was found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects (finder)

References:

https://ws.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-91866


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